Targeting lung cancer stem cells: Research and clinical impacts

  • Norashikin Zakaria
  • , Nazilah Abdul Satar
  • , Noor Hanis Abu Halim
  • , Siti Hawa Ngalim
  • , Narazah Mohd Yusoff
  • , Juntang Lin
  • , Badrul Hisham Yahaya

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Short surveypeer-review

97 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide, accounting for 1.8 million new cases and 1.6 million deaths in 2012. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which is one of two types of lung cancer, accounts for 85-90% of all lung cancers. Despite advances in therapy, lung cancer still remains a leading cause of death. Cancer relapse and dissemination after treatment indicates the existence of a niche of cancer cells that are not fully eradicated by current therapies. These chemoresistant populations of cancer cells are called cancer stem cells (CSCs) because they possess the self-renewal and differentiation capabilities similar to those of normal stem cells. Targeting the niche of CSCs in combination with chemotherapy might provide a promising strategy to eradicate these cells. Thus, understanding the characteristics of CSCs has become a focus of studies of NSCLC therapies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number80
JournalFrontiers in Oncology
Volume7
Issue numberMAY
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 May 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cancer stem cells
  • Lung cancer
  • Neoplastic stem cells
  • Non-small cell lung cancer
  • Surface markers
  • Therapeutics

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