Spin-lattice relaxation in the excited 4S3/2 state of Er3+ in LaF3

M. M. Broer, J. Hegarty, G. F. Imbusch, W. M. Yen

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have employed a purely optical method to measure spin-lattice relaxation in the lower excited 4£>3/2 state of Er3+ in LaF3 at helium temperatures. Above 3 K the relaxation is dominated by an Orbach process through the upper 4S3/2 state. Below 3 K the relaxation is caused by some residual mechanism that obscures the Kramers-Van Vleck direct process. By relating the Orbach relaxation measurements to the homogeneous broadening of the upper 4S3/2 level, we determine values of the transition rates between the upper and lower 4S3/2 states.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-177
Number of pages3
JournalOptics Letters
Volume3
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 1978
Externally publishedYes

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