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Sesquiterpene lactones from the endemic Cape Verdean Artemisia gorgonum

  • Université Nice Sophia Antipolis
  • Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle
  • USM 0504

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

55 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Leaves and flowers of Artemisia gorgonum (Asteraceae) collected in Fogo, Cape Verde islands, were phytochemically investigated and resulted in isolation and characterization of three guaianolides 1, 2, 5, and a secoguainolide 4, in addition to eight known guaianolides 6-11 and two known germacranolides 12, 13. Structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR experiments. Careful examination of the 13C NMR spectrum led to revision of the structure of a previously described guaianolide from 2 to 3. Most compounds exhibited mild antiplasmodial activities, ridentin (13) being the most interesting with an IC50 of 3.8 ± 0.7 μg ml-1 against Plasmodium falciparum FcB1 and weak cytotoxicity in a vero cell line (IC50 71.0 ± 3.9 μg ml-1).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2961-2965
Number of pages5
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume69
Issue number17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2008
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Antimalarial
  • Artemisia
  • Asteraceae
  • Guaianolide
  • Sesquiterpene lactones

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