Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation

Patrick J. Neligan

doi:10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.002

Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation

Patrick J. Neligan

Galway University Hospital

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer) › Review article › peer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

General anesthesia and surgery are associated with changes in the shape of the chest that result in atelectasis, a major factor in the development of postoperative respiratory failure. Postoperative noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) has been shown to improve oxygenation and ventilation for high-risk patients. NIPPV has been used as rescue therapy for patients developing acute respiratory distress postoperatively, and appears to be most frequently successful in patients whose problem is atelectasis or obesity. Failure to respond to NIPPV after 20 minutes is usually an indication of intubation, mechanical ventilation, and transfer to the intensive care unit.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	495-511
Number of pages	17
Journal	Anesthesiology Clinics
Volume	30
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.002
Publication status	Published - Sep 2012
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Bilevel positive airway pressure
Boussignac
Continuous positive airway pressure
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation
Noninvasive ventilation
Postanesthesia care unit

Access to Document

10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.002

Cite this

@article{61557c2a60d041a1ae5d65c82ee54a59,

title = "Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation",

abstract = "General anesthesia and surgery are associated with changes in the shape of the chest that result in atelectasis, a major factor in the development of postoperative respiratory failure. Postoperative noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) has been shown to improve oxygenation and ventilation for high-risk patients. NIPPV has been used as rescue therapy for patients developing acute respiratory distress postoperatively, and appears to be most frequently successful in patients whose problem is atelectasis or obesity. Failure to respond to NIPPV after 20 minutes is usually an indication of intubation, mechanical ventilation, and transfer to the intensive care unit.",

keywords = "Bilevel positive airway pressure, Boussignac, Continuous positive airway pressure, Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, Noninvasive ventilation, Postanesthesia care unit",

author = "Neligan, \{Patrick J.\}",

year = "2012",

month = sep,

doi = "10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.002",

language = "English",

volume = "30",

pages = "495--511",

journal = "Anesthesiology Clinics",

issn = "1932-2275",

publisher = "W.B. Saunders",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation

AU - Neligan, Patrick J.

PY - 2012/9

Y1 - 2012/9

N2 - General anesthesia and surgery are associated with changes in the shape of the chest that result in atelectasis, a major factor in the development of postoperative respiratory failure. Postoperative noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) has been shown to improve oxygenation and ventilation for high-risk patients. NIPPV has been used as rescue therapy for patients developing acute respiratory distress postoperatively, and appears to be most frequently successful in patients whose problem is atelectasis or obesity. Failure to respond to NIPPV after 20 minutes is usually an indication of intubation, mechanical ventilation, and transfer to the intensive care unit.

AB - General anesthesia and surgery are associated with changes in the shape of the chest that result in atelectasis, a major factor in the development of postoperative respiratory failure. Postoperative noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) has been shown to improve oxygenation and ventilation for high-risk patients. NIPPV has been used as rescue therapy for patients developing acute respiratory distress postoperatively, and appears to be most frequently successful in patients whose problem is atelectasis or obesity. Failure to respond to NIPPV after 20 minutes is usually an indication of intubation, mechanical ventilation, and transfer to the intensive care unit.

KW - Bilevel positive airway pressure

KW - Boussignac

KW - Continuous positive airway pressure

KW - Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation

KW - Noninvasive ventilation

KW - Postanesthesia care unit

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84866369004

U2 - 10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.002

DO - 10.1016/j.anclin.2012.07.002

M3 - Review article

C2 - 22989591

AN - SCOPUS:84866369004

SN - 1932-2275

VL - 30

SP - 495

EP - 511

JO - Anesthesiology Clinics

JF - Anesthesiology Clinics

IS - 3

ER -

Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this