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Pilot study of recombinant human soluble tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor (p75) fusion protein (TNFR:Fc; Enbrel) in patients with refractory multiple myeloma: Increase in plasma TNFα levels during treatment

  • Apostolia Maria Tsimberidou
  • , Tracey Waddelow
  • , Hagop M. Kantarjian
  • , Maher Albitar
  • , Francis J. Giles
  • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

65 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Elevated tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α levels are associated with poor prognosis in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Enbrel is a TNF antagonist fusion protein consisting of the extracellular, ligand-binding domain of the human p75 TNF receptor linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1. Ten patients with refractory MM were treated with Enbrel 25mg s.c twice weekly for a minimum of eight median age was 63 years (range, 43-76). The total number of Enbrel doses was 191 (median 16; range, 3-55). TNFα plasma levels increased significantly during treatment with Enbrel. No objective response occurred. Acceleration of disease occurred in four patients. While well-tolerated, Enbrel did not have anti-myeloma activity as administered on this study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)375-380
Number of pages6
JournalLeukemia Research
Volume27
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2003
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Enbrel
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Refractory
  • TNFα

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