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N-Alkyl-1,5-dideoxy-1,5-imino-L-fucitols as fucosidase inhibitors: Synthesis, molecular modelling and activity against cancer cell lines

  • University College Dublin
  • University of Galway
  • Heidelberg University
  • Peking University Health Science Center

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

1,5-Dideoxy-1,5-imino-L-fucitol (1-deoxyfuconojirimycin, DFJ) is an iminosugar that inhibits fucosidases. Herein, N-alkyl DFJs have been synthesised and tested against the α-fucosidases of T. maritima (bacterial origin) and B. taurus (bovine origin). The N-alkyl derivatives were inactive against the bacterial fucosidase, while inhibiting the bovine enzyme. Docking of inhibitors to homology models, generated for the bovine and human fucosidases, was carried out. N-Decyl-DFJ was toxic to cancer cell lines and was more potent than the other N-alkyl DFJs studied.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)418-433
Number of pages16
JournalBioorganic Chemistry
Volume84
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • 1-Deoxyfuconojirimycin
  • Anti-cancer activity
  • Fucosidase
  • Homology modelling
  • Iminosugar
  • N-alkylation

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