Local intracerebral inhibition of IRE1 by MKC8866 sensitizes glioblastoma to irradiation/chemotherapy in vivo

Pierre Jean Le Reste, Raphael Pineau, Konstantinos Voutetakis, Juhi Samal, Gwénaële Jégou, Stéphanie Lhomond, Adrienne M Gorman, Afshin Samali, John B Patterson, Qingping Zeng, Abhay Pandit, Marc Aubry, Nicolas Soriano, Amandine Etcheverry, Aristotelis Chatziioannou, Jean Mosser, Tony Avril, Eric Chevet

    Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most severe primary brain cancer. Despite an aggressive treatment comprising surgical resection and radio/chemotherapy, patient's survival post diagnosis remains short. A limitation for success in finding novel improved therapeutic options for such dismal disease partly lies in the lack of a relevant animal model that accurately recapitulates patient disease and standard of care. In the present study, we have developed an immunocompetent GBM model that includes tumor surgery and a radio/chemotherapy regimen resembling the Stupp protocol and we have used this model to test the impact of the pharmacological inhibition of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor IRE1, on treatment efficacy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)73-83
    Number of pages11
    JournalCancer Letters
    Volume494
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2020

    Keywords

    • Animals
    • Benzopyrans/administration & dosage
    • Brain Neoplasms/genetics
    • Cell Line, Tumor
    • Combined Modality Therapy/methods
    • Craniotomy
    • Drug Therapy
    • Gene Expression Profiling
    • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
    • Glioblastoma/genetics
    • Humans
    • Immunocompetence
    • Injections, Intralesional
    • Mice
    • Morpholines/administration & dosage
    • Neoadjuvant Therapy
    • Radiotherapy
    • Treatment Outcome
    • Tumor Microenvironment/drug effects
    • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

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