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Intra-abdominal pressure

  • M. Sugrue
  • Liverpool Hospital

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The abdominal cavity is the space limited by the diaphragm above and the musculo-aponeurotic perineum below, the lumbosacral spine posteriorly and the walls of the abdominal cavity anterolaterally. Intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) is a steady-state pressure within the abdominal cavity and while transient rapid increases occur during muscular activity and straining,1 the normal range is 0-5 mmHg. What constitutes increased intraabdominal pressure is arbitrary, and while some authors define an increase as a pressure ≥10 mmHg2 others suggest ≥14 mmHg3 ≥18 mmHg4 or ≥20 mmHg5,6 It would be reasonable to assume that an IAP ≥15 mm. Hg is elevated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)76-79
Number of pages4
JournalClinical Intensive Care
Volume6
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 1995
Externally publishedYes

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