Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microparticles–development, characterisation, and in vitro assessment of bioactivity for cardiac applications

Aamir Hameed, Laura B. Gallagher, Eimear Dolan, Janice O’Sullivan, Eduardo Ruiz-Hernandez, Garry P. Duffy, Helena Kelly

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13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the formulation of a synthetic IGF-1 (pIGF-1) in PLGA microparticles (MP). Methods: Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) MPs loaded with pIGF-1 were prepared, characterised and evaluated using double emulsion solvent evaporation method. Results: Spherical MPs showed an average particle size of 2 µm, encapsulation efficiency (EE) of 67% and 50% degradation over 15 days. With a view to enhancing retention in the myocardium, the MP formulation was encapsulated in a cross-linked hyaluronic acid hydrogel. pIGF-1 released from MPs and from MPs suspended in hyaluronic acid hydrogel remained bioactive, determined by a significant increase in cellular proliferation of c-kit+ cells. Conclusion: This formulation has potential for loco-regional delivery to damaged myocardium to promote the survival of cardiomyocytes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)267-277
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Microencapsulation
Volume36
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Apr 2019

Keywords

  • Myocardial infarction
  • PLGA
  • bioactivity
  • cardiac stem cells
  • human serum albumin
  • hyaluronic acid
  • hydrogel
  • insulin-like growth factor-1
  • microparticles

Authors (Note for portal: view the doc link for the full list of authors)

  • Authors
  • Hameed A, Gallagher LB, Dolan E, O'Sullivan J, Ruiz-Hernandez E, Duffy GP, Kelly H.
  • Hameed, A,Gallagher, LB,Dolan, E,O'Sullivan, J,Ruiz-Hernandez, E,Duffy, GP,Kelly, H
  • Hameed, A;Gallagher, LB;Dolan, E;O'Sullivan, J;Ruiz-Hernandez, E;Duffy, GP;Kelly, H

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