In vivo modulation of LPS-induced alterations in brain and peripheral cytokines and HPA axis activity by cannabinoids

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Abstract

This study investigated cannabinoid receptor-mediated regulation of brain and peripheral cytokines in vivo. The cannabinoid receptor agonist, HU210 attenuated lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced increases in IL-1 beta and TNF alpha in rat brain and IL-1 beta, TNF alpha, IL-6 and IFN gamma in plasma. The CB1 receptor antagonist, SR141716A, attenuated the immunosupressive effects of HU210 on IL-1 beta, but not TNF alpha. SR141716A or the CB2 receptor antagonist, SR144528, alone attenuated LPS-induced cytokine increases. LPS and or cannabinoids also reduced circulating lymphocyte numbers and increased corticosterone levels. These data provide evidence for modulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in vivo by cannabinoid receptors and inform the development of cannabinoids for neuroinflammatory disorders. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish (Ireland)
Pages (from-to)57-67
Number of pages11
JournalJournal Of Neuroimmunology
Volume181
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2006

Keywords

  • Corticosterone
  • HU210
  • IL-1β
  • SR141716A
  • SR144528
  • TNFα

Authors (Note for portal: view the doc link for the full list of authors)

  • Authors
  • Roche, M,Diamond, M,Kelly, JP,Finn, DP
  • Roche, M;Diamond, M;Kelly, JP;Finn, DP

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