Identification of the spatial patterns and controlling factors of Se in soil and rice in Guangxi through hot spot analysis

Xu Liu, Chaosheng Zhang, Tao Yu, Wenbing Ji, Tiansheng Wu, Xiaoxiong Zhuo, Cheng Li, Bo Li, Lei Wang, Yuxiang Shao, Kun Lin, Xudong Ma, Zhongfang Yang

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Selenium (Se) is essential to human health, anti-cancer, possessing antioxidant, and antiviral properties. In this study, the spatial patterns of rice Se and their varying relationship with soil Se on a regional scale were studied using hot spot analysis for the agricultural soils in Guangxi. According to the hot and cold spot maps, rice Se correlates positively with soil Se in Guangxi agricultural soils. High rice Se accompanies high soil Se in the central part of Guangxi (e.g., Liuzhou, Laibin), and low rice Se is in line with low soil Se in the western part (e.g., Baise). However, the hot spot analysis maps indicate that southwestern Guangxi exhibits a special characteristic of low rice Se with high soil Se (e.g., Chongzuo). This special pattern is strongly associated with the high concentrations of Fe2O3 (ferromanganese nodules) in the carbonate rock area. The hot spot analysis proves useful in revealing the spatial patterns of rice Se in Guangxi and identifying the hidden patterns.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4477-4492
Number of pages16
JournalEnvironmental Geochemistry and Health
Volume45
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2023

Keywords

  • Guangxi
  • Hidden spatial patterns
  • Hot spot analysis
  • Selenium
  • Soil–rice system

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