Genetic variation at CYP3A is associated with age at menarche and breast cancer risk: a case-control study: A case-control study

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Abstract

Introduction: We have previously shown that a tag single nucleotide polymorphism (rs10235235), which maps to the CYP3A locus (7q22.1), was associated with a reduction in premenopausal urinary estrone glucuronide levels and a modest reduction in risk of breast cancer in women age = 15 years (ORhet = 0.84, 95% CI 0.75, 0.94; ORhom = 0.81, 95% CI 0.51, 1.30; P-trend = 0.002) but not for those who had their menarche age = 11 years (ORhet = 1.06, 95% CI 0.95, 1.19, ORhom = 1.07, 95% CI 0.67, 1.72; P-trend = 0.29).Conclusions: To our knowledge rs10235235 is the first single nucleotide polymorphism to be associated with both breast cancer risk and age at menarche consistent with the well-documented association between later age at menarche and a reduction in breast cancer risk. These associations are likely mediated via an effect on circulating hormone levels.
Original languageEnglish (Ireland)
Article numberR51
JournalBreast Cancer Research
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2014

Authors (Note for portal: view the doc link for the full list of authors)

  • Authors
  • Johnson, N,Dudbridge, F,Orr, N,Gibson, L,Jones, ME,Schoemaker, MJ,Folkerd, EJ,Haynes, BP,Hopper, JL,Southey, MC,Dite, GS,Apicella, C,Schmidt, MK,Broeks, A,Van't Veer, LJ,Atsma, F,Muir, K,Lophatananon, A,Fasching, PA,Beckmann, MW,Ekici, AB,Renner, SP,Sawyer, E,Tomlinson, I,Kerin, M,Miller, N,Burwinkel, B,Marme, F,Schneeweiss, A,Sohn, C,Guenel, P,Truong, T,Cordina, E,Menegaux, F,Bojesen, SE,Nordestgaard, BG,Flyger, H,Milne, R,Zamora, MP,Perez, JIA,Benitez, J,Bernstein, L,Anton-Culver, H,Ziogas, A,Dur, CC,Brenner, H,Muller, H,Arndt, V,Dieffenbach, AK,Meindl, A,Heil, J,Bartram, CR,Schmutzler, RK,Brauch, H,Justenhoven, C,Ko, YD,Nevanlinna, H,Muranen, TA,Aittomaki, K,Blomqvist, C,Matsuo, K,Dork, T,Bogdanova, NV,Antonenkova, NN,Lindblom, A,Mannermaa, A,Kataja, V,Kosma, VM,Hartikainen, JM,Chenevi

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