Functionalised collagen spheres reduce H2O2 mediated apoptosis by scavenging overexpressed ROS

Christos Tapeinos, Aitor Larrañaga, Jose Ramon Sarasua, Abhay Pandit

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

39 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Excess reactive oxygen species (ROS) has been implicated in numerous diseases including cancer, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases. Overexpression of ROS can lead to oxidative stress and subsequently to H2O2-mediated cell apoptosis. In this study, it was demonstrated that biodegradable PLGA microspheres coated with collagen type I and decorated with MnO2 nanoparticles acted as ROS scavengers controlling the H2O2-mediated apoptosis of cells undergoing oxidative stress. The results showed that the functionalized collagen spheres can protect cells even under very harsh conditions of oxidative stress.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2397-2405
Number of pages9
JournalNanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology, and Medicine
Volume14
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Apoptosis
  • Collagen microspheres
  • MnO
  • Oxidative stress
  • PLGA
  • ROS scavengers

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