Evaluation of the Feasibility of Three Custom-made Tetrapolar Probes for Electrical Characterization of Cardiac Tissue

Hamza Benchakroun, Declan O'Loughlin, Niko Istuk, Martin O'Halloran, Alessandra La Gioia

Research output: Chapter in Book or Conference Publication/ProceedingConference Publicationpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Non-thermal cardiac ablation can be used to treat atrial fibrillation and consists in applying a pattern of electrical pulses to the targeted tissue. Knowing the conductivity of the tissue gives an extent of the pulse parameters needed for the ablation. However, there is a lack of conductivity data for cardiac tissues in the range of frequencies of non-thermal ablation. To this extent, this paper presents a feasibility study for the use of three tetrapolar probes, a planar probe, a needle probe and a pin probe, for cardiac tissue electrical characterization. Probe performance was evaluated across the range of 0.1-100 kHz. The planar probe was the most accurate in reference liquid measurements. Thus, it was used to characterize ovine ex vivo cardiac tissue, which measured conductivity is lower than that from the literature. These results suggest the need for a probe design optimization to improve the contact with the tissue.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Mar 2021
Event15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021 - Dusseldorf, Germany
Duration: 22 Mar 202126 Mar 2021

Publication series

Name15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021

Conference

Conference15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityDusseldorf
Period22/03/2126/03/21

Keywords

  • cardiac tissue
  • impedance measurements
  • tetrapolar probe

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