Endothelial progenitor cells for the treatment of diabetic vasculopathy: Panacea or Pandora's box?

A. Liew, J. H. Mcdermott, F. Barry, Timothy O'Brien

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Review articlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The discovery of endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) a decade ago has refuted the previous belief that vasculogenesis only occurs during embryogenesis. The reduced circulating concentration of EPCs is a surrogate marker of endothelial function and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of many vascular diseases. To date, the therapeutic benefit of neovascularization in ischaemic conditions in a non-diabetic setting has been demonstrated. This article aims to review the biology of EPCs in the diabetic setting with special emphasis on the effects of cardiovascular risk factor modification on EPC phenotype and methods to reverse or augment EPC dysfunction. The potential of the use of EPCs in the treatment of the diabetic vascular dysfunction will also be discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)353-366
Number of pages14
JournalDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
Volume10
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2008

Keywords

  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Endothelial progenitor cells
  • Vascular diseases

Authors (Note for portal: view the doc link for the full list of authors)

  • Authors
  • Liew A;McDermott JH;Barry F;O'Brien T;

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