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Dimethyl sulfide and its oxidation products in the atmosphere of the Atlantic and southern oceans

  • B. Davison
  • , C. O'Dowd
  • , C. N. Hewitt
  • , M. H. Smith
  • , R. M. Harrison
  • , D. A. Peel
  • , E. Wolf
  • , R. Mulvaney
  • , M. Schwikowski
  • , U. Baltensperger
  • Lancaster University
  • University of Manchester
  • University of Birmingham
  • British Antarctic Survey
  • Paul Scherrer Institut

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Conference articlepeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Dimethyl sulfide, methane sulfonate, non-sea-salt sulfate and sulfur dioxide concentrations in air were obtained during a cruise between the U.K. and the Antarctic during the period October 1992-January 1993. In equatorial regions (30°N to 30°S) the atmospheric DMS concentration ranged from 3 to 46 ng(S)m-3 with an average of 18 ng(S)m-3. In the polar waters and regions south of the Falkland Islands concentrations from 3 to 714 ng(S)m-3 were observed with a mean concentration of 73 ng(S)m-3 Methane sulfonate concentrations were also enhanced in the vicinity of the Antarctic Peninsula and in the Weddell Sea. A simple model of DMS oxidation was used to estimate the ocean to atmosphere flux rate, and this was found to be within the range of previous estimates, with a mean value of 1011 ng(S)m-2h-1.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1895-1906
Number of pages12
JournalAtmospheric Environment
Volume30
Issue number10-11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1996
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1994 Joint 8th CACGP and 2nd IGAC Conference on Global Atmospheric Chemistry - Fuji Yoshida, Jpn
Duration: 5 Sep 19949 Sep 1994

Keywords

  • Aerosol
  • Antarctica
  • Dimethyl sulfide

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