Abstract
Dimethyl sulfide, methane sulfonate, non-sea-salt sulfate and sulfur dioxide concentrations in air were obtained during a cruise between the U.K. and the Antarctic during the period October 1992-January 1993. In equatorial regions (30°N to 30°S) the atmospheric DMS concentration ranged from 3 to 46 ng(S)m-3 with an average of 18 ng(S)m-3. In the polar waters and regions south of the Falkland Islands concentrations from 3 to 714 ng(S)m-3 were observed with a mean concentration of 73 ng(S)m-3 Methane sulfonate concentrations were also enhanced in the vicinity of the Antarctic Peninsula and in the Weddell Sea. A simple model of DMS oxidation was used to estimate the ocean to atmosphere flux rate, and this was found to be within the range of previous estimates, with a mean value of 1011 ng(S)m-2h-1.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1895-1906 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Atmospheric Environment |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | 10-11 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - May 1996 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | Proceedings of the 1994 Joint 8th CACGP and 2nd IGAC Conference on Global Atmospheric Chemistry - Fuji Yoshida, Jpn Duration: 5 Sep 1994 → 9 Sep 1994 |
Keywords
- Aerosol
- Antarctica
- Dimethyl sulfide