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Design, construction and calibration of the Galway Astronomical Stokes Polarimeter (GASP)

  • University of Galway

Research output: Chapter in Book or Conference Publication/ProceedingConference Publicationpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Galway Astronomical Stokes Polarimeter (GASP) is an ultra-high-speed, full Stokes, astronomical imaging polarimeter based upon a Division of Amplitude Polarimeter. It has been developed to resolve extremely rapid (∼microsecond) variations in objects such as optical pulsars and magnetic CVs. The polarimeter has no moving parts or modulated components, so the complete Stokes vector can be measured from just one exposure - making it unique to astronomy - and the time required for the complete determination of the Stokes vector is limited only by detectors and photon fluxes. The polarimeter utilizes a modified Fresnel rhomb, which acts as a highly achromatic quarter wave plate and a beamsplitter (referred to as an RBS). We present a detailed description of the design process for the RBS and other optics of the polarimeter, and give a theoretical analysis of its expected performance. Calibration is an important, and difficult, issue with all polarimeters, but particularly in astronomical polarimeters. We give a detailed description of calibration techniques appropriate to this type of polarimeter - particularly a version of the Eigenvalue Calibration Method of Compain & Drevillon.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Universe At Sub-Second Timescales - High Time Resolution Astrophysics
Pages241-246
Number of pages6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
EventThe Universe at Sub-Second Timescales - Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Duration: 11 Sep 200713 Sep 2007

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume984
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceThe Universe at Sub-Second Timescales
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityEdinburgh
Period11/09/0713/09/07

Keywords

  • Instrumentation
  • Polarimeter
  • Polarimetric calibration
  • Polarimetry

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