Design and validation of a biomechanical bioreactor for cartilage tissue culture

V. Correia, J. A. Panadero, C. Ribeiro, V. Sencadas, J. G. Rocha, J. L. Gomez Ribelles, S. Lanceros-Méndez

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Specific tissues, such as cartilage, undergo mechanical solicitation under their normal performance in human body. In this sense, it seems necessary that proper tissue engineering strategies of these tissues should incorporate mechanical solicitations during cell culture, in order to properly evaluate the influence of the mechanical stimulus. This work reports on a user-friendly bioreactor suitable for applying controlled mechanical stimulation—amplitude and frequency—to three-dimensional scaffolds. Its design and main components are described, as well as its operation characteristics. The modular design allows easy cleaning and operating under laminar hood. Different protocols for the sterilization of the hermetic enclosure are tested and ensure lack of observable contaminations, complying with the requirements to be used for cell culture. The cell viability study was performed with KUM5 cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)471-478
Number of pages8
JournalBiomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bioreactor
  • Cell culture
  • Mechanical stimulation
  • Scaffold

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