Comparison of Three Buck Topologies for Wide Output Voltage Applications

Oisín Anderson, Brendan Barry, Diarmuid Hogan, Maeve Duffy

Research output: Chapter in Book or Conference Publication/ProceedingConference Publicationpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper investigates the suitability of three step-down dc-dc converter topologies as the final conversion stage in a wide output voltage modular ac-dc power supply. Single-phase, two-phase and three-level buck converters are evaluated over a wide range of outputs using analytical models and physical measurements. The converters' performance is evaluated at all operating points using statistical analysis of the converter component losses produced to assess their suitability for wide output voltage applications. The dynamic performance of the converters is also evaluated to determine their stability for on-the-fly variations in output voltage and load. The analysis finds that the three-level converter is more efficient across the full output range, with lower component loss variability compared to the one-phase and two-phase buck converters. However, it suffers from poor dynamic performance with high output deviations and slow response times. The analysis was verified using three prototype converters designed for 200 W, 15 V to 28 V output.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAPEC 2023 - 38th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2129-2135
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781665475396
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event38th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2023 - Orlando, United States
Duration: 19 Mar 202323 Mar 2023

Publication series

NameConference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC
Volume2023-March

Conference

Conference38th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando
Period19/03/2323/03/23

Keywords

  • buck
  • dc-dc
  • isolated
  • medical
  • modular
  • multi level
  • statistical analysis
  • wide output voltage

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