Chapter 3 - Geology and Geomorphology of Azokh Caves

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Abstract

Azokh Cave is located in the Lesser Caucasus and is hosted in Mesozoic limestone. It comprises a series of karstic cavities, chambers and passageways that interconnect to form a larger cave system. The geomorphology of the currently accessible sectors of the karstic cave network at Azokh is presented here, with many of its speleological features described in detail for the first time. This information, coupled with data relating to the surface topography of the internal cave infill, sheds light on the patterns of sediment infill within cave system. Electrical resistivity tomography, total station coordinates and topographic measurements made in the interior and at the exterior of this labyrinthine cave system are all applied in this study to arrive at an accurate description of its morphology. It remains unclear whether the cave formed from epigenic or hypogenic speleological processes (or a combination of the two). This question is further hampered by the presence of a large bat population in the interior of the cave; the guano deposits of which have and continue to modify the inner galleries.
Original languageEnglish (Ireland)
Title of host publicationAzokh Cave and the Transcaucasian Corridor.
PublisherDordrecht: Springer.
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sep 2016

Authors (Note for portal: view the doc link for the full list of authors)

  • Authors
  • Patricio Domínguez-Alonso, Enrique Aracil, J. Porres, Peter Andrews, Edward P. Lynch & John Murray

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