TY - JOUR
T1 - Attention-inspired text-based recommender system with explanatory capabilities
AU - Pérez-Núñez, Pablo
AU - Buitelaar, Paul
AU - Díez, Jorge
AU - Luaces, Oscar
AU - Bahamonde, Antonio
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Authors
PY - 2025/12
Y1 - 2025/12
N2 - Recommender systems are widely used to help users find relevant and personalized items in various domains. However, providing accurate recommendations is not enough to ensure user satisfaction, trust, and engagement. Nowadays, users demand transparency from these systems typically in the form of an explanation of the recommendation given. This paper presents a novel explainable Recommender System designed to generate recommendations from natural language queries while providing model-intrinsic explanations inspired by attention mechanisms. The system adds transparency, interpretability, and new user cold-start capabilities. We evaluate our approach on twelve datasets from diverse domains and languages, demonstrating its effectiveness and robustness. Results show that our proposal achieves competitive accuracy with respect to strong baselines, while consistently outperforming a prior interpretable model developed for the same task.
AB - Recommender systems are widely used to help users find relevant and personalized items in various domains. However, providing accurate recommendations is not enough to ensure user satisfaction, trust, and engagement. Nowadays, users demand transparency from these systems typically in the form of an explanation of the recommendation given. This paper presents a novel explainable Recommender System designed to generate recommendations from natural language queries while providing model-intrinsic explanations inspired by attention mechanisms. The system adds transparency, interpretability, and new user cold-start capabilities. We evaluate our approach on twelve datasets from diverse domains and languages, demonstrating its effectiveness and robustness. Results show that our proposal achieves competitive accuracy with respect to strong baselines, while consistently outperforming a prior interpretable model developed for the same task.
KW - Attention mechanisms
KW - Cold-start
KW - Explainability
KW - Recommender systems
KW - Text-based recommendations
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105013848347
U2 - 10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113650
DO - 10.1016/j.asoc.2025.113650
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:105013848347
SN - 1568-4946
VL - 184
JO - Applied Soft Computing
JF - Applied Soft Computing
M1 - 113650
ER -