Assembly of a helical zinc(II) chain and a two-dimensional cadmium(II) coordination polymer using picolinate and sulfate anions as bridging ligands

Constantina Papatriantafyllopoulou, Catherine P. Raptopoulou, Aris Terzis, Jozef F. Janssens, Evy Manessi-Zoupa, Spyros P. Perlepes, John C. Plakatouras

Research output: Contribution to a Journal (Peer & Non Peer)Articlepeer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The initial use of the picolinate (pic-)/sulfate "blend" in metal chemistry has yielded two neutral coordination polymers. Complexes [Zn2(SO4)(pic)2(H2O) 3]n (1) and [Cd2(SO4)(pic)2(H2O) 3]n · nH2O (2 · nH2O) were prepared by the reaction of MSO4 · xH2O [M = Zn, x = 7; M = Cd, x = 8/3] with one equivalent of picolinic acid (picH) in aqueous solution in the absence of external base. The structures of both compounds have been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 consists of helical chains which interact through hydrogen bonds and stacking interactions to form a 3D, 5-connected network. Complex 2 · nH2O consists of ribbons that are crosslinked by the sulfato ligands to give a 2D, 4-connected network. Hydrogen bonds and stacking interactions lead to the formation of a 3D supramolecular architecture. In both coordination complexes, the pic- ligand adopts two different bridging coordination modes (2.111 and 2.201 in 1; 2.211 and 2.201 in 2 · nH2O), while the SO42 - behaves as a bidentate bridging 2.1100 (Harris notation) ligand. The Zn(II) complex has 5- and 6-coordinate metal ions, whereas 6- and 7-coordinate CdII atoms are present in 2 · nH2O. Characteristic vibrational (IR, Raman) bands are discussed in terms of the known structures, and the coordination modes of the pic- and SO42 - ligands. The thermal decomposition of the Cd(II) compound has also been studied.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4053-4064
Number of pages12
JournalPolyhedron
Volume26
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Sep 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cadmium(II) sulfato complexes
  • Coordination polymers
  • Crystal structures
  • Metal picolinate complexes
  • Vibrational spectroscopy
  • Zinc(II) sulfato complexes

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