TY - JOUR
T1 - A Cdc7 kinase inhibitor restricts initiation of DNA replication and has antitumor activity
AU - Montagnoli, Alessia
AU - Valsasina, Barbara
AU - Croci, Valter
AU - Menichincheri, Maria
AU - Rainoldi, Sonia
AU - Marchesi, Vanessa
AU - Tibolla, Marcello
AU - Tenca, Pierluigi
AU - Brotherton, Deborah
AU - Albanese, Clara
AU - Patton, Veronica
AU - Alzani, Rachele
AU - Ciavolella, Antonella
AU - Sola, Francesco
AU - Molinari, Antonio
AU - Volpi, Daniele
AU - Avanzi, Nilla
AU - Fiorentini, Francesco
AU - Cattoni, Marina
AU - Healy, Sandra
AU - Ballinari, Dario
AU - Pesenti, Enrico
AU - Isacchi, Antonella
AU - Moll, Jurgen
AU - Bensimon, Aaron
AU - Vanotti, Ermes
AU - Santocanale, Corrado
PY - 2008/6
Y1 - 2008/6
N2 - Cdc7 is an essential kinase that promotes DNA replication by activating origins of replication. Here, we characterized the potent Cdc7 inhibitor PHA-767491 (1) in biochemical and cell-based assays, and we tested its antitumor activity in rodents. We found that the compound blocks DNA synthesis and affects the phosphorylation of the replicative DNA helicase at Cdc7-dependent phosphorylation sites. Unlike current DNA synthesis inhibitors, PHA-767491 prevents the activation of replication origins but does not impede replication fork progression, and it does not trigger a sustained DNA damage response. Treatment with PHA-767491 results in apoptotic cell death in multiple cancer cell types and tumor growth inhibition in preclinical cancer models. To our knowledge, PHA-767491 is the first molecule that directly affects the mechanisms controlling initiation as opposed to elongation in DNA replication, and its activities suggest that Cdc7 kinase inhibition could be a new strategy for the development of anticancer therapeutics.
AB - Cdc7 is an essential kinase that promotes DNA replication by activating origins of replication. Here, we characterized the potent Cdc7 inhibitor PHA-767491 (1) in biochemical and cell-based assays, and we tested its antitumor activity in rodents. We found that the compound blocks DNA synthesis and affects the phosphorylation of the replicative DNA helicase at Cdc7-dependent phosphorylation sites. Unlike current DNA synthesis inhibitors, PHA-767491 prevents the activation of replication origins but does not impede replication fork progression, and it does not trigger a sustained DNA damage response. Treatment with PHA-767491 results in apoptotic cell death in multiple cancer cell types and tumor growth inhibition in preclinical cancer models. To our knowledge, PHA-767491 is the first molecule that directly affects the mechanisms controlling initiation as opposed to elongation in DNA replication, and its activities suggest that Cdc7 kinase inhibition could be a new strategy for the development of anticancer therapeutics.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=43749097854&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/nchembio.90
DO - 10.1038/nchembio.90
M3 - Article
SN - 1552-4450
VL - 4
SP - 357
EP - 365
JO - Nature Chemical Biology
JF - Nature Chemical Biology
IS - 6
ER -